duolingo

衣服

cloth/kloθ/ 布料
clothes/kloʊðz/ 衣服 不可數名詞

on星期 特定的一天 交通工具 球隊

I wash my clothes on Monday, but grandma washes her clothes on Tuesday.

We’re going to watch a baseball game on Thursday.

我不打算在我的生日去工作。
I am not going to work [on my birthday].

可以站起來走動的交通工具用on,不能站起來走動的交通工具用in
I’m not going on this roller coaster!

谁是在这个队里最快的运动员?
Who is the fastest player [on this team]?

多儿在你的篮球队里吗?
Is Duo [on your basketball team]?

She’s not [on] this baseball team.

in 範圍 地方 季節 上午中午下午

範圍:
She’s the tallest girl in my school.

in the Park.

in在裡面:
Are you in the classroom?
你在教室里吗?

季節:
I am not going to study in August.

上午中午下午前面要加上the :
We can meet at a cafe [in the] morning.

在下午二點
at two o’clock [in the afternoon].

at 小地點 時間 「一天之內」的範圍

Oscar is at an art museum.

We can meet at a cafe.

我们可以上午十一点见吗?
Can we meet at 11 a.m.?

「一天之內」的範圍:
We can have dinner together at night.

在下午二點
at two o’clock in the afternoon

have 吃飯 喝飲料 吃藥 舉辦party

We can have dinner.
have drinks.
have medison.
have a party.
have a picnic.野餐

into 進入

A janitor walks into the room.
janitor 為清潔員

behind

A lot of people are waiting behind you!

subject, course

subject為科目、課 此處的Japanese為日文,subject為科目、課
Does Emma like Japanese?
Yes, it’s her favorite subject!

怀特小姐教什么課、科目? What subiect does Miss White teach?

a Japanese course 一個日語課程

I need a course book.

of

「通常」沒有生命的東西,表示屬於誰的,用of
前面「屬於」後面的,也可用先翻譯「後面」的「前面」

前面 of 後面
a picture of 人事物
  • 照片(前面)屬於人事物(後面)
  • 人事物(後面)的照片(前面)

你知道那场比赛的时间吗?
Do you know the time of that game?

He is an important part of our team.

那场比赛最令人兴奋的部分
the most exciting part of that game

畫畫

paint 是水彩畫 draw 是用鉛筆描寫

你能画一张图片吗?
Can you paint a picture?

我不会画画。
I cannot paint.

Drawing in the Park.

he sees Lily drawing in the park.

What are you drawing?

I’m not drawing you.

I’m drawing your dog.

picture painting

圖片picture 後面加上of,代表是什麼東西/人的圖片

a picture of 人事物
pictures of 人事物

Are you [painting] [a picture of your mom] [on this paper]?

紙上用 [on] the paper

Eddy looks at [a painting of a dog].

Are you drawing a picture of me?

最高級形容詞

主詞 be the 最高級形容詞 名詞 in 範圍

Ben is the tallest boy in his family.

She’s the tallest girl in my school.

This is the tallest and oldest roller coaster in the country.

Ben is the most important player.

在美国最贵的城市是哪个?
Which is [the most expensive] city in the US?

那场比赛最令人兴奋的部分
the most exciting part of that game

篮球是最难的运动吗?
Is basketball the most difficult sport?

Which trip is the most exciting?

  • the youngest 最年輕
  • the fastest player

trip travel

Which trip is the most exciting?

take

  • take a test 考試
  • take a vacation 放假
  • take a trip 旅行

安娜打算去美国旅行。
Anna is going to take a trip to the US.

上班 work

名詞work Eddy is [at work].

多儿下班后打算玩什么?
What is Duo going to play [after work]?

動詞work
I am not going to work on my birthday.

come 回來 來

come home 回家
I have to finish cleaning before your dad [comes home].

Lily 跟我一起來 Lily is coming with me!

Lucas goes to [the] park with his dog every day.

you come to the park every day.

go

go to bed「去睡覺」這件事情,bed前面沒加the
You need to go to bed!

go to the bed 去床邊
goes to the park 去公園
go to the doctor’s office 看醫生
They go to the doctor’s office.

for

for 後面是名詞
My video game is not for kids.

with

with + 人 和誰一起

動詞後面用with

誰和你一起去party
Who is going to the party with you?

I’m here with you.

Lily is coming with me!

play 玩

玩電動
Can we play your video game?

start

start 後面可以用to或ing

start + to + 原形動詞
start + Ving 把動作變成「做...的事情」,變名詞

He starts eating the sandwich.
Junior starts to wash the dishes.

late 副詞

副詞放在句尾
Adults go to bed late.

too also

  • also放在動詞前面
  • too放在句子的最後面,前面(可加或不加)逗號
  • too 放在be 動詞後面

Adults also clean the table.

too 前加逗號
Adults clean the table, too.

too 前不加逗號 I think you’re beautiful too!

too 放在be 動詞後面:
This is too dangerous!

watch see look

watch 看別人在做的「一連串動作」。
Zari is watching Junior.

看球賽「一連串動作」。
We’re going to watch a baseball game on Thursday.

look at「專注」看
Eddy looks at a painting of a dog.

後面沒加at
Look!

see代表看見(隨意看)
I see you drawing every day.

It’s nice to see you again,

同位詞

Eddy and his friend [Oscar] are at an art museum.
friend = Oscar 二者相同。刪除his friend或刪除Oscar都不影嚮句意。

My friend, Lily, is coming with me! friend = Lily 二者相同。刪除his friend或刪除Oscar都不影嚮句意。Lily前後有逗號

感到

[東西]令人無聊 Ving That painting is boring.

日语比法语更有意思吗? Is Japanese more interesting than French?

[人]感到無聊 ed

love like

I love dogs!
dogs要用複數,因為你不可能只喜歡一隻狗,而是很多隻狗,dog為可數名詞要加s。

I love ice cream.
Ice cream 變成水就是液體,液體是不可數名詞,不能加上s。

現在式(習慣) 頻率副詞

always放在動詞前
Tom alwavs visits his grandma on her birthday. It’s in May.
Tom总是在他奶奶生日的时候去看望她。是在五月。

What do you usually draw?

every 每一
She practices guitar every Tuesday.
注意,guitar前面沒有the

Every day放句首
Every day, he sees Lily drawing in the park.

One day放句首 One day, he decides to talk to her.

same

我们在同一个班。
We are in [the same] class.

未來(即將會去做)

I am going to take a vacation next week.

leave 離開

你什麼時候離開?
When do you want to leave?

both 二者

Both skirt[s] are green.

a lot of, a little, a few

只有a lot of用of,其它後面沒有of。

a lot of + 可數s/不可數 名詞

A lot of people do this every day.

A lot of people are waiting behind you!

A lot of thing[s]!

其它疑惑

Sorry Anna, I can’t meet you. My friend [is visiting.]

Something will go wrong!

do you want to [ride the roller coaster] or not?

I draw things that I think are interesting or beautiful.

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