心情
許多表示情緒、心理狀態的形容詞(例如 excited, worried, happy, sad),後面都需要搭配特定的介系詞,才能接上「引起這個情緒的事物」。
excited(興奮的、期待的) 這個字,習慣搭配的固定介系詞就是 about。 句型結構: 主詞 + be動詞 + excited + about + [引起興奮的事物]。
- excited about sth(對…感到興奮)
- interested in sth(對…感到興趣)
- afraid of sth(對…感到害怕)
be interested in + 名詞/V-ing
- I am interested in learning English.(我對學英文感興趣。)
be excited about sth(對…感到興奮)
- Are you excited about college?
be excited to 原形動詞 (興奮地去「做某個動作」)
- Tom is excited to learn English. 很高興能學習英文
- excited to see you(很高興能見到你)。
be afraid of 名詞/Ving (害怕東西)
害怕某個東西、某件事情。
- I am afraid of spiders.(我害怕蜘蛛——名詞)
- I’m afraid of getting lost.但我怕迷路。
- I am afraid of hiking alone.(我害怕一個人健行——動名詞)
- I’m afraid of animals!
- I’m afraid of large animals.我很害怕大型动物
- I will try and not be afraid.(後面沒受詞,省略of)
be afraid to 原形動詞 (害怕做…)
畏懼、不敢做某個動作
- She is afraid to ask questions.(她害怕問問題。)
- I am afraid to hike alone in the forest.我害怕一個人去森林裡健行。
hate Ving
- She hates hiking.她讨厌徒步旅行。
- The children hate cleaning the house.孩子们讨厌打扫房子。
- I hate traveling by air.我討厭搭飛機旅行
令人 … 感到
- that’s surprising.
- That painting is boring.東西令人無聊 Ving
- This song is boring.
- Is Japanese more interesting than French?日语比法语更有意思吗?
- I found the book interesting.
- 形容詞interesting放在名詞the book後面,修飾前面的名詞
- That is an interesting ad.那是一个有意思的广告。
- Because I think fishing is boring too!