out 離開/出去/拿出來
out(副詞) 出去、離開
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out 的核心本質是「出去、離去」。
- Hang out(鬼混、閒晃 $\rightarrow$ out 在這裡也是指離開家裡去外面晃)。
- Check out(退房、結帳離開 $\rightarrow$ out 也是離開的意思)。
- We need to check out of the hotel by 11 AM.(我們必須在早上 11 點前從飯店退房。)
- I’m ready to check out.(我準備要結帳/退房了 → 在超市櫃檯買東西結帳也可以用 check out。)
- Check out 瞧一瞧、看一看、去看看
- Check out that view!(你看那個景色!)
- Hey, check this out!(嘿,你看這個!)
- Let’s go check out that new coffee shop.(我們去那家新開的咖啡廳瞧瞧)
- Step out(跨出腳步、短暫走出室外)
- He stepped out for some fresh air.(他走出去呼吸一下新鮮空氣。)
- Come out(出來、走出來)
- Please come out, everyone is waiting for you.(請出來吧,大家都在等你。)
- Move out(搬出去、離開住所)
- I’m planning to move out of my parents’ house next year.(我計畫明年從父母家搬出去。)
- Pack your bags, we move out in ten minutes.(把行李收好,我們十分鐘後出發。)
- Go out(外出、去外面玩/吃飯)
- Do you want to go out for dinner tonight?(你今晚想出去吃晚餐嗎?)
- Walk out(走出去、憤而離席)
- She got angry and walked out of the room.(她生氣得直接走出了房間。)
- Drive out(開車出去 / 把…驅趕出去)
- Let’s drive out to the countryside this weekend.(我們這週末開車去鄉下兜風吧。)
- Ride out(騎車外出 / 安然度過困境)
- He rode out on his bicycle to buy some milk.(他騎著腳踏車出門去買牛奶。)
- Run out(跑出去 / 耗盡、用完)
- The dog ran out into the street.(那隻狗跑到了馬路上。)
out(副) of(介) 建築物 (從裡面出來)
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單純的 out 是指「向外、離開」,但如果後面要接一個具體的名詞(像是 office, room, house),英文需要一個介系詞來連接,而 out of 這個組合就是專門用來表達「從…裡面出來/離開…內部」。
- Step out of(從…跨步走出來)
- She stepped out of the car.(她從車裡跨步走出來。)
- Walk out of(從…走出去)
- He walked out of the office without saying a word.(他一言不發地走出了辦公室。)
- Run out of(從…跑出來)
- The children ran out of the classroom when the bell rang.(鐘聲響起時,孩子們從教室裡跑了出來。)
- Drive out of(從…開車駛出)
- We drove out of the garage.(我們從車庫裡開車出來。)
開車相關
- Pull out(車子開出、駛離)
- 車子本來停在路邊、車庫或停車格裡,現在方向盤一轉,「開了出來」匯入車道。
- The car slowly pulled out of the parking space.(那輛車慢慢地從停車格開了出來。)
- Watch out! That truck is pulling out.(小心!那輛卡車正要開出來。)
- Pull over(靠邊停車)
- Please pull over by the convenience store.(請在便利商店旁邊靠邊停車。)
- The police officer told him to pull over.(警察叫他靠邊停車。)
- Turn out(拐彎出去 / 結果變成)
- 在導航或開車時,指「轉彎駛出」某個巷口或交流道。
- Turn right out of the alley.(從巷子口右轉出去。)
進出方向:In / Out + to + 目的地
用來描述「進入」某個封閉空間
- **go in to / step in to(走進去…)
- Please step in to the conference room.(請走進會議室裡。)