kind of 種類 / different
come from
- Where does the apple come from?
- 這一顆蘋果(單數)是那來的?問來源,也可以回答是某個產地,但也可能是超市買來?便利商店?你媽給的?
- Where does this kind of apple come from?
- 這一顆蘋果的種類(單數)是來自那個產地
- Where does this kind of apples come from?
- 這些蘋果的「種類」是來自那個產地
- Where does this kind of rice come from?
- 這個「種類」的米(不可數名詞,不加s)是來自那個產地
助動詞does/do是跟著kind,助動詞不是跟著蘋果或米。
若有二個種類的蘋果
- Where do these two kinds of apples come from?
- 這二種蘋果是來自那個產地,可能有一大堆蘋果,但一種是華盛頓蘋果,一種是青森蘋果。
- 回答:They come from Japan and the US.因為有二種,不能用It,要用They
若有很多種類的蘋果,把數字two去掉。
-
Where DO these kinds of apples come from?
- 單數問: Where DOES this kind of rice come from?(這個種類的米從那來?)
- 答: It COMES from Thailand.(It 搭配動詞加 s)
- 複數問: Where DO these kinds of rice come from?(例如:桌上有泰國香米、日本越光米、台灣池上米好幾堆)
- 答: They COME from Thailand and Japan.(They 搭配原形動詞)
咖啡 + from
- This coffee comes from Africa.这个咖啡来自非洲。
- 咖啡已經是最底層的製作產品,不會再問種類What kind of coffee,直接問源頭from是來自那裡。
be + from
若想用be動詞 + from = come from,都是問產地,以下都是同樣意思,只有單複數之分。
- Where is this apple from?(蘋果單數)
- 這一棵蘋果來自那裡?(通常be from是問產地)
- Where are these apples from?(蘋果複數)
- 這堆蘋果來自那裡?(通常be from是問產地)
- Where is this kind of apple from?(種類單數,蘋果單數)
- 「這一棵」蘋果的種類來自那裡?
- Where is this kind of apples from?(種類單數,蘋果複數)
- 這堆蘋果,只有一個種類,這「一個種類」是來自那裡?
- Where are these kinds of apples from?(種類複數,蘋果複數)
- 這堆蘋果有「很多」的種類,這些種類分別是來自那裡?
- Where are these two kinds of apples from?(種類複數,蘋果複數)
- 「這堆」蘋果有「二個」種類,這二個種類分別是來自那裡?
形容詞 + kinds of 各種各樣
all(形)所有種類、different各種(形)、many許多(形)都是複數,所以kind後面要加上s。
- all kinds of…(各種各樣的)
- I like all kinds of music. (我喜歡各種各樣的音樂) 音樂不可數
- different kinds of…(不同種類的)
- There are many different kinds of people in the world.世界上有許多不同種類的人
- many kinds of…(許多種類的)
- There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.(動物園裡有許多種動物。)
例句:
- That coffee shop has fifty kinds of coffee!
- This kind of cheese is nice!這個種類的起士很好!
- 起士是不可數,不能加s
- The cafe serves all kinds of cheese.那家咖啡廳供應各式各樣的起司
- all kinds of beer
- 飲料、酒 beer是不可數,不能加s
- He has all kinds of money. (他有各種各樣的錢)
- She likes to take photos of different kinds of flowers.她喜歡拍攝各種不同種類的花
- I’ve met different kinds of people on dating apps.我在交友軟體上遇過各式各樣、不同類型的人
come from vs. is from 問產地
因為coffee已經是產出的產品了,所以不加kind of種類。
問句:
- Does this coffee come from Africa? 回答:
- This coffee comes from Africa.
問句:
- Is this coffee from Africa?
What kind of 問什麼種類的
- What kind of party do you want.你想要「那一種」舞會?
- 預計回答只有一種,因為kind沒加s
A kind of + 可數/不可數名詞 一種
a kind of + 可數/不可數名詞
kind 在這裡當名詞,意思是「種類」。前面的 a 是修飾 kind(一種)。
- a kind of dog(一種狗)可數
- a kind of music(一種音樂)不可數
- a kind of fruit(一種水果)不可數
- a kind of feeling(一種感覺)不可數
形容詞 + kind of + 名詞
kind 前面可以加形容詞!
- What is your favorite kind of candy?最喜歡哪一種糖果
-
What is your favorite kind of candy?你最喜欢的是哪种糖果?
- 加指示代名詞(這/那一種):
- I like this kind of chocolate.(我喜歡這種巧克力。)
- 加形容詞(不同/各種):
- They have different kinds of ice cream.(他們有不同種類的冰淇淋。)
- 加疑問詞(哪一種):
- What kind of music do you like?(你喜歡哪一種音樂?)
kind 單數/複數
- 只有「一種」時,kind不加S:
- This is one kind of fruit.(這是一種水果 → 單數)
- 有多種、不同的、或者是許多種時,它就必須變成複數形 kinds:
- Different kinds of fruit.(不同種類的水果 → 複數)
- Many kinds of candy.(多種糖果)
- Several kinds of fruit. 幾種
- One kind of(一種 → 單數)
- A few kinds of(幾種 → 複數)
- Several kinds of(好幾種 → 複數)
-
Many kinds of / Different kinds of(許多種/不同種類的… → 複數)
- 單數(kind)
- What kind of music do you like?(你喜歡哪一種音樂? → 預設問單一種類)
- This kind of phone is expensive.(這種手機很貴。)
- 複數(Kinds):
- There are many kinds of animals in the zoo.(動物園裡有許多種動物。)
- She likes different kinds of books.(她喜歡不同種的書。)
- The supermarket sells several kinds of fresh fruit. (這家超級市場賣好幾種新鮮水果。)
- I need several kinds of tools to fix this table. (我需要好幾種工具來修這張桌子。)