far遠, away遠, Distance距離
it 代表距離主詞
- It’s about 2 kilometers.(大約兩公里。)
- It’s about 2 kilometers away.(大約兩公里遠。)
for 距離
for + 距離 時,用來表示某個動作持續多遠。
- You should follow this way for twenty miles. 你应该沿着这条路走二十英里。
- We walked for five kilometers.(我們走了五公里遠的路程。)
be + [數字/距離單位] + from + [地點] 距離某個地點有多遠
- It says that we’re ten miles from the rest stop. 它說我們離服務區十英里。
- A mile from the theater(距離劇院一英里)
- Two kilometers from here(距離這裡兩公里)
- Ten minutes away from my office(距離我的辦公室十分鐘車程)
-
We are only two miles from the sea.
- The sign says that we’re twenty miles from Las Vegas. 标志上说我们离拉斯维加斯有二十英里。
- It says that we’re ten miles from the rest stop. 它说我们离服务区十英里。
放在句尾(補充說明):
- The restaurant is a mile from the theater. (那家餐廳距離劇院一英里。)
- My house is five minutes from the station. (我家距離車站五分鐘路程。)
放在句首(修飾整個句子,常加逗號):
- A mile from the theater, we found a cozy little cafe. (在距離劇院一英里的地方,我們找到了一家溫馨的小咖啡廳。)
常用 far 來問距離,例如:
- How far is it?
- It is a short distance from here.
The distance (距離)
Distance 是「距離」(名詞),Away 是用來形容「有多遠」(副詞)。
- The distance (from here to the airport) is one kilometer. (從這裡到機場的距離是一公里。)
a distance from 基準點
a distance from 基準點
- It is a short distance from the hotel.(它離飯店有一小段距離 —— 用名詞來表達。)
be far 遠的
Far(遠的)➔ 常用在「否定句」與「疑問句」
- 疑問句: Is it far?(很遠嗎?)
- 否定句: It’s not far from here.(離這裡不遠。➜ far 習慣搭配 from 喔!)
肯定句
- It’s far away.(在很遠的地方。)
- It’s really far.(真的很遠。)
-
It’s a long way.(那是一段很長的路 ➔ 口語超常用!)
- Don’t go there it’s too far.不要去那里,太远了!
- How far is it?
be far(形) from 基準點
far 在這裡是形容詞,意思是「遠的」
主詞 + be動詞 + (not) + far from + 基準點
形容詞不能自己當動詞用,所以一定要搭配 be動詞(is / are / was / were) 一起出現。
- ❌ It not far from the hotel.(錯誤,少了自己的動詞)
- ✅ It is not far from the hotel.(正確)
far from 是一個「形容詞片語」,專門用來表達「距離 遠」
- It is not far from the hotel.(離飯店不遠。)
- It is far from the station.(離車站有一段距離/挺遠的。)
- It isn’t far from here. It’s very close. 這裡離那裡不遠 → 形容空間距離。
- My house is far from the station.(我家離車站很遠。)
表達離這裡很近(不用 far,改用 close to):
- It is close to the station.(離車站很近。)
表達離這裡很遠:
- The airport is far from here.(機場離這裡很遠。)
close to / far from
| 距離 | 常用講法 | 大腦的空間畫面 |
|---|---|---|
| 近 (Close) | It is close to my house. | 離我家很近(往我家的方向一下就到 →)。 |
| 遠 (Far) | It is far from my house. | 離我家很遠(從我家出發要拉好遠的距離 ←)。 |
a bit far from
- It is a bit far from the hotel.(它離飯店有點遠)
- ❌ It is a little far from hotel
- It is a little far away from the hotel.(加上 away 會順暢很多!)
far from 時間
far 也可以用來形容時間很遠(通常用在疑問句或否定句)。
- Is the exam far away?(考試的時間還很遠嗎/很久以後嗎?)
- Christmas is not far.(聖誕節不遠了/快到了。
far 當作副詞修飾比較級(表示「差很多」)
- This phone is far better than that one. (這支手機比那支好得多。)
- English is far easier than I thought. (英文比我想像中簡單多了。)
How far 問法
How far 專門問「實體距離(多遠)」,詢問空間上的「兩地之間的實際距離」(幾公里、幾英里、走幾步路)
- How far is it?
- How far is it from 基準點?
- How far is it from 基準點 to 目的地?
- How far is it to 目的地 from 起點?
- How far is 某個地點?
- How far is 某個地點 from 基準點?
How far 例子
- How far is it?
- How far is it from 基準點?
- How far is it from here to the beach?(從這裡到海灘有多遠?)
- How far is it from 基準點 to 目的地?
- How far is it to 目的地 from 起點?
- How far is it to get to the airport from here? (從這裡到機場去有多遠?)
- How far is 某個地點?
- How far is the hotel?(飯店有多遠?)It’s about 2 kilometers away.(大約兩公里遠。)
- How far is 某個地點 from 基準點?
- How far is this train station from the international airport?從這個火車站到國際機場有多遠?
How far 回答
問距離,回答用It回
- How far is the hotel?(飯店有多遠?)
- It’s about 2 kilometers away.(大約兩公里遠。)
How far is A from B 詳解
How far is A from B?
from 是一個「基準點」,跟cross from(基準點)的意思是一樣,不是「從…地方」
- How far is this train station from the international airport?從這個火車站到國際機場有多遠?
- 隱藏句子: How far is this train station from the international airport (to here)? 火車站到機場(目的地)有多遠?
- 起點(從哪裡出發): here = this train station(這個火車站)
- 目的地(要去哪裡): the international airport(國際機場)
- How far is the international airport from this train station?
- 火車站跟機場顛倒也可以,主要是問A點到B點距離
away(離開,形容詞) 不在這裡、離去了、外出
away 負責交代「人不在」的狀態,而 on business 負責說明原因(因為公事)
- He is away from the hotel.(他從飯店離開了)
- He is away. 他不在這裡 或 他出門了
- He is away right now.(抱歉,他現在不在/出去囉。)
- He is away on business. 他出差去了
- He is away for the weekend.(沒有,他週末不在家/外出了。)
- He is away on vacation.(他度假去了/他不在,因為去度假了。)
- She is away on a business trip.(她出差去了。)
- He is away on business.(他出差不在家 / 人在遠處。)
away 遠離
單獨看 away 時,它有「離開、在遠處」的意思。
- Go away!(走開! / 離我遠一點!)
- That bear went away finally.那只熊终于走开了。
- That dog doesn’t want to go away.那只狗不想走开。
動詞 away from 遠離什麼東西
- Stay away from 保持遠離
- Stay away from our village! 離我們的村莊遠一點
- far away from…(離…很遠)
- keep away from…(離…遠一點,意思是「不要靠近!」)
數字 距離單位 + away(遠 副詞)
Away 是用來形容「有多遠」(副詞), 放在「距離數字」後面,用來表示「距離某個起點有多遠的空間跨度」。
數字+ 距離單位 + away
Two miles(兩英里)+ away(遠)兩英里遠
ten minutes(2分鐘) away(遠)
- two miles away
- one kilometer away
-
ten minutes away
- My home is ten minutes away.(我家在十分鐘車程外。)
- The store is five blocks away.(那家店在五個街區外。)
away from 基準點
[地點 A] is + [距離數字] + miles/meters/minutes + away from + [地點 B]
- There’s a playground about a mile away from the house. 離房子大約一英里遠有一個遊樂場。
- This house is only a mile away from my company. 這個房子離我的公司只有一英里遠。
- The airport is one kilometer away from here. (機場離這裡一公里遠。)
- It’s two miles away from the station.(離車站有兩英里遠。)
- The park is a mile away from my office.(公園離我辦公室有一英里遠。)
- It is miles away from the hotel.(它離飯店有幾哩遠/超級遠!)
- The airport is two miles away from here.机场离这里两英里
- This mountain is about three hundred miles away from Tokyo.
a little away from
- It is a little away from the hotel.(它離飯店有一點距離/稍微有點遠。)
be far away 很遠
far(遠) + away(離開、距離)
be far away
away 的意思是「離開、距離某個地方一段空間」。
當 far 和 away 結合成 far away 時,它把「距離感」拉得更長
- The star is far away.(那顆星星好遠。)
- My home is far away.我家很遠。
is far away from 離(什麼地方)很遠嗎?
be動詞 + far away + from + [基準地點]
from 從哪個基準點開始算起
- The beach is far away from here.(海灘離這裡超級遠的)
- Do you live far away from the sea?(你住的地方距離海邊很遠嗎?)
- Excuse me, is the museum far away from here?
- The station is far away from the hotel.(車站離飯店很遠。)
- Is the museum far away from here?(博物館離這裡很遠嗎?)
- The sea is far away from the desert.海离沙漠很远。
- Do you live far away from the sea?你住得离海远吗?
- Excuse me, is the museum far away from here?打扰了,博物馆离这里远吗?
動詞 + far away(副詞) 很遠的地方
far away 單獨使用也非常常見,用來形容「很遠的地方」或「心不在焉」: 形容遙遠的地方: I want to travel far away.(我想去很遠的地方旅行。)