副詞,介系詞片語 修飾前面名詞
副詞/介紹詞修飾(形容)前面的名詞
- This is my third time here.(here 形容前面的「可數名詞」time次數)
- The people [here] are nice. (名詞 + 副詞)
- My friend [there] is waving at me. (名詞 + 副詞)
- The girl [in red] is watching me. (名詞 + 介系詞片語)
- The guy [with long hair] is cool.那個長頭髮的傢伙很酷。
- The man [on the bike] is fast.騎腳踏車的那個男人很快。
- The cat [at the door] is meowing.門口的那隻貓一直在叫。
- The dog [under the table] is sleeping.桌底下的那隻狗在睡覺。
- The coffee on the table is mine.
地方修飾前面的名詞
- The breakfast here is very good!
- People in this city speak French
- The English class yesterday was not bad!
- The people in this village are poor.在这个村子里的人很穷。
用 with 來描述人的「身體特徵」或「配件」
戴在身上的配件(小面積、拿著或裝飾):一律用 with 或 on。
- The guy with big eyes is handsome. (那個大眼睛的傢伙蠻帥的。)
- The girl with the white bag is my friend. (拿著白色包包的那個女孩是我朋友。)
- The T-shirt with a cat logo(印有貓咪圖案的T恤)衣服可以用 with:當你描述的是衣服上的局部小細節時
- The girl with glasses.(戴眼鏡的女孩)
- The guy with a Rolex.(戴勞力士的傢伙)
- The girl with a tattoo.(有紋身的女孩)
in 代表「身處在…裡面」
穿在身上的衣物(大面積包裹身體):一律用 in。
- The girl [in red] (那個身處在「紅色世界/紅色衣服」裡面的女孩)
- The man in a suit.(穿西裝的男人)
- The boy in black.(穿黑衣的男孩)
next to
- The seat next to me is empty. (我旁邊的位子是空著的。)
- The restaurant next to the library is famous. (圖書館旁邊的那家餐廳很有名。)