pip pycharm 第三方套件

終端機安裝

以下適用於Mac。

進入終端機
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打開終端機,輸入pip3,主要使用的指令有install,uninstall,list。

% pip3

Usage:   
  pip3 <command> [options]

Commands:
  install                     Install packages.
  lock                        Generate a lock file.
  download                    Download packages.
  uninstall                   Uninstall packages.
  freeze                      Output installed packages in requirements format.
  inspect                     Inspect the python environment.
  list                        List installed packages.

安裝第三方套件

pip3 install requests

列出安裝清單

% pip3 list
Package            Version
------------------ ---------
certifi            2026.2.25
charset-normalizer 3.4.6
idna               3.11
pip                25.3
requests           2.32.5
urllib3            2.6.3

移除第三方套件

% pip3 uninstall requests
Found existing installation: requests 2.32.5
Uninstalling requests-2.32.5:
  Would remove:
    /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.14/lib/python3.14/site-packages/requests-2.32.5.dist-info/*
    /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.14/lib/python3.14/site-packages/requests/*
Proceed (Y/n)? y
  Successfully uninstalled requests-2.32.5

不設定版本,下載最新版本。

pip3 install openai

設定版本

pip3 install openai=設定版本
pip3 install openai=2.13.0

使用 show 可查詢套件詳細資訊。

% pip show openai
Name: openai
Version: 2.43.0
Summary: The official Python library for the openai API
Home-page: https://github.com/openai/openai-python
Author: 
Author-email: OpenAI <support@openai.com>
License: Apache-2.0
Location: /Users/cici/PythonProject/AIProject/.venv/lib/python3.11/site-packages
Requires: anyio, distro, httpx, jiter, pydantic, sniffio, tqdm, typing-extensions
Required-by: 

Pycharm

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選擇 + ,安裝時視窗底部會有一個安裝進度條。
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輸入要安裝的第三方套件。
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測試一下是否能import 第三方套件。
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刪除第三方套件,移除時視窗底部會有一個移除進度條。
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