a lot of, lots of

a lot of + 可數s/不可數 名詞

  • A lot of people do this every day.
  • A lot of people are waiting behind you!
  • A lot of things!
  • Do you hav a lot of meetings today?你们今天有许多会议吗?

a lot 作為副詞

a lot 放動詞後面。
a lot 表示知道的「程度」或「數量」很多

  • It snows a lot in the winter.(在冬天經常下雪 )
  • It rains a lot in the summer.(在夏天经常下雨。)

a lot 作為副詞放最後

  • I know a lot about cars
  • I like her a lot.
  • She likes him a lot.
  • He’s travling a lot.

lots of + 可數s/不可數 名詞

  • I see lots of cows.
  • I need to buy lots of fruit for a party.
  • We can see lots of animals on this farm!

any + 不可數/可數名詞

  • Are there any cows on your farm?
  • do you want any apples?

some(一些) + 可數/不可數名詞

  • She needs some apple juice. juice為不可數名詞,不能加s。

some + 可數

  • some strawberries
  • Does your farm have any bananas?
  • Would you like some cookies ?你想要一些饼干吗?

Some當代名詞(自己當主角)

它也可以不用接名詞,直接代表「一部分的人或東西」:

  • Some like it hot.(有些人喜歡熱的。)
  • I ate some, and gave the rest to my dog.(我吃了一點,剩下的給了我家的狗。)

some當副詞(表示「大約、左右」)

這大概是很多人覺得 some 最神奇的地方——當它放在數字前面時,竟然不是「一些」,而是變成「大約」!

  • There were some 50 people at the party.(派對上有大約 50 個人。)

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